1. Scope

1.1 This guide describes measurement procedures for evaluating certain characteristics of ultrasonic search units (also known as 'transducers') that are used with ultrasonic examination instrumentation. This guide describes means for obtaining performance data that may be used to define the acoustic and electric responses of ultrasonic search units.

1.2 The procedures are designed to measure search units as individual components (separate from the ultrasonic test instrument) using commercial search unit characterization systems or using laboratory instruments such as signal generators, pulsers, amplifiers, oscilloscopes, and waveform analyzers.

1.3 The procedures are applicable to manufacturing acceptance and incoming inspection of new search units or to periodic performance evaluation of search units throughout their service life.

1.4 The procedures in Annexes A1 to A6 are generally applicable to ultrasonic search units operating within the 0.4 to 10 MHz range. Annex A7 is applicable to higher frequency immersion search unit evaluation. Annexes under development will be added to the guide when available and will apply to measurement of the sound field patterns from angle-beam and contact straight-beam search units, alternative means for making measurements of characteristics, and the like.

1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

E1316 Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations

Other Document

Keywords

aperture; bandwidth; characterization; contact testing; depth of field; focal point; frequency response; immersion testing; peak frequency; search unit; sound beam profile; time response; ultrasound; Acoustic emission (AE) testing; Bandwidth; Frequency measurements; High-frequency broadband immersion search units; Immersion--ultrasonic; Impedance; Piezoelectric acoustic emission contact sensors; Pulse-echo ultrasonic testing; Sensors; Shock excitation technique; Sinusoidal burst technique; Sound field parameters; Time response; Transducers; Ultrasonic testing; Voltage;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 17.140.01 (Acoustic measurements and noise abatement in general)

DOI: 10.1520/E1065-99

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