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  • BSI
    BS 2000-14:1994, ISO 4262:1993 Methods of test for petroleum and its products - Petroleum products. Determination of carbon residue. Ramsbottom method
    Edition: 1994
    $2,380.87
    / 1 loc 1-31 users up to 10 books

Description of BS 2000-14:1994 1994

This International Standard specifies a method for determining the amount of carbon residue, in the range of 0,01 % (m/m) to 30,0 % (m/m), left after evaporation and pyrolysis of an oil, and is intended to provide some indication of relative coke-forming tendency. The method is generally applicable to relatively non-volatile petroleum products which partially decompose on distillation at atmospheric pressure.

NOTES

1 The term “carbon residue” is used throughout this International Standard to designate the carbonaceous residue formed during evaporation and pyrolysis of a petroleum product. The residue is not entirely composed of carbon, but is a coke which can be further changed by pyrolysis. The term “carbon residue” is retained in this method only in deference to its widespread use.

2 The carbon residue of distillate and residual fuel oils gives an approximate ranking of such fuels in terms of their propensity to form deposits in specific applications.

3 The presence of alkyl nitrates in distillate fuels, or ash-forming additives in either distillate or residual fuels, will give carbon residue results that are higher than the corresponding values of the fuel without additives. These values may not correlate with the propensity of a fuel to form deposits.

4 The carbon residue of base lubricating oils may give an indication of the propensity of the oil to lay down deposits in combustion chambers, and/or of the relative chemical constitution of oils of similar viscosity. Most finished lubricating oils contain ash-forming additives, and thus the carbon residue of finished lubricants cannot be used in this manner.

5 The carbon residue of a gas oil is a useful guide in the manufacture of gas.



Identical with IP 14/94.

Standard NumberBS 2000-14:1994, ISO 4262:1993
TitleMethods of test for petroleum and its products - Petroleum products. Determination of carbon residue. Ramsbottom method
StatusUnder Review
Publication Date1994-03-31
ReplacesBS 4451:1980
Identical National Standard OfISO 4262:1993
DescriptorsVerification, Petroleum products, Reproducibility, Specimen preparation, Test equipment, Gravimetric analysis, Combustion test methods, Petroleum, Carbon residue determination, Chemical analysis and testing, Residue-on-ignition determination, Oils
ICS75.080 Petroleum products in general
CommitteePTI/13
ISBN0 580 41667 4
PublisherBSI
Pages16



About BSI

BSI Group, also known as the British Standards Institution is the national standards body of the United Kingdom. BSI produces technical standards on a wide range of products and services and also supplies certification and standards-related services to businesses.
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